I need to write more regular blog posts, that’s for sure!
In the meantime, here’s a record of my semi-regular articles for Sound On Sound - the world’s best recording magazine!
Synthesizer products available to buy now - posters, mugs and gifts.
I need to write more regular blog posts, that’s for sure!
In the meantime, here’s a record of my semi-regular articles for Sound On Sound - the world’s best recording magazine!
I’m proud to share with you all my first podcast episode for Sound On Sound on the history of the drum machine:
https://www.soundonsound.com/sound-advice/drum-machine-history-podcast
From the earliest pre-transistor efforts to replicate a drum kit to the latest developments, this is a fascinating story of how this electronic instrument category has influenced musical culture and reflected the technological developments of each era.
I cover early analague drum machines, sampling drum mahines, of course the 808 and 909 - and much (much) else.
Best thing is that there are about 50 audio clips inllustrating the sound of key instruments and songs that used them!
Enjoy!
I was lucky enough to visit the Musée de la musique in Paris recently and of course lapped up the electronic music instrument collection.
In addition, they have five floors of wonderful instruments from the earliest spinnets and harpischords to early woodwind, brass and world instruments of every type. Anyone who’s interested in music would get something from a visit!
There are plenty of other lovely instruments - claviolines, ondiolines, theremins, electric violins and other delights. I highly recommend it. There’s nothing like being in the presence of these wonderful instruments. The only shame is that you can’t actually play them…the only downside of these literal ‘museum pieces’!
https://philharmoniedeparis.fr/en/activity/exposition/26625-collection-permanente
My book launch took place on 23rd November, to celebrate the launch of my two new zines - ‘Vintage Synths’ and ‘Drum Machines & Samplers’. Check Velocity Press for online ordering details - or your local book / record shop!
Unfortunately I didn’t get any photos or live footage from my actual gig that I played later that evening. I really must remember to ask someone to do that for me next time! But not to worry - the above video is that live performance, one take, with live SH-101 and Moog Prodigy, and plenty of live Ableton loop manipulations.
Is always nice to get the rig out there and playing live, doesn’t happen often enough. (Book me now!)
The visuals I’d prepared, but completely forgot to show on the night; few too many other things to organise and worry about!
It was a great evening and I’d like to say a huge thanks to everyone who came down that night and bought books, talked synth and generally hung out with me and fellow synth fans!
Was delighted to join Ruichi of Love Will Save The Day Radio to chat synth as she spun some splendid electronic music on her Signal show (which is the whole point of synths, innit?)
Review: Matthew Herbert at the Barbican, Sat 14th Oct.
This concert divided opinion with my gig going companions!
I enjoyed it - I thought the dramatic climax of the piece where a re-animated horse emerged from the maelstrom of noise and light accompanied by a possessed and/or demonic dancer was genuinely thrilling. Put me in mind of Stravinski’s Rite of Spring (in a very good way!)
Some of my companions were less convinced, but that’s the beauty of art I guess!
I felt at the end of The Horse that I’d seen something interesting, and sincere, but that didn’t necessarily work in every respect, but when it did, I thought it a genuine thrill.
A quick humble brag from me to say that I was on BBC 5Live Drive Time last week, as part of their ‘Synthpop September’ celebrations (Synthtember?). I was asked to give a brief history of the synth o
Click the image below to listen!
It’s a very brief interview of only a couple of minutes, but was great to be asked - I do know a thing or two about the synth, after all!
And yes, it was a classic case of I needed to be somewhere that night, so it was done from the back of a cab en route. So very glamorous! (Except I made us late for our destination as we had to pull over for the duration of the interview and a good few minutes beforehand, so both travelling companion and cab driver were pretty cross with me! All worth it in the name of Synth Fact Dissemination!
I wondered if my Synth Evolution project would be under threat if OpenAI & the Dall-E service could generate the beautiful hand-illustrated synth images I make. (Laboriously, and by human hand!).
Luckily it turns out - no, no it can’t.
I used the phrase ‘an outline illustration of a Moog Minimoog synthesizer in black and white’ and this is what we got:
I mean, they’re quite pretty, but if you actually wanted an illustration of a Minimoog, it’s completely useless!
So, think I’m safe for a while!
Well, of course I had to ask Chat GPT to tell me the history of synthesizers from the early hardware machines to the latest digital instruments to see how good and/or accurate it would be.. This is what it said:
And there it ended, mid-’Moog’. The thing seemed to have crashed or frozen, so I’m not sure how much further it would have got.
But, you know, it’s pretty amazing. Nothing there is ‘wrong’ as such. It is indeed a reasonable overview of the history of the synthesizer. If you were a non-expert and wanted a quick ‘Wiki’ style summary, I think you’d have got the gist.
Of course, as synthesizer enthusiasts, we could note that some people consider the Hammond Novachord (1948) the first true synthesizer (but it’s also true the RCA gave us the word synthesizer). And we could point out the synopsis misses the the analogue monosynths of the early 70s, how they were so much more compact and affordable than the great modular beasts of the 1960s.
And very possibly it would have gone on to note the rise of the Eurorack modular scene of the last twenty years as well.
For the full and detailed story I tell in my book, (‘Synthesizer Evolution’, (Velocity Press, 2021)), I’m not so sure it would be possible; or you’d have to ask it so many prompt questions (and fact checking) you may as well write it yourself in the first place.
But as a brief dabble - I’m suitably impressed!
A slightly belated round-up of Synth Evolution activities from 2022. (Had a bit of flu at the end of last year which somewhat knocked me for six, hence the delay.)
Sill, last year was quite productive, now I look back at it - so a big thanks to all Synth Evolution customers whose support, interest and purchases keep me motivated to make and sell the best synth related products I possibly can. I love you all!
POSTERS
A refreshed set of colours to my best-selling core product - the Greatest Hits of Synth poster - now in blueprint blue, racing green, alongside re-prints of the black and white versions. I do love the green version! :-)
I was hugely honoured to be asked by the Alan R Pearlman Foundation to design the 50th Anniversary poster for the beyond-legendary ARP Odyssey. I was only too happy to oblige, basing this design on a vintage advert, but updating it with some great quotes from selected artists, musicians and producers declaring their love this instrument. A lovely project to work on and resulting in a splendid celebration of this classic synth:
I branched out into posters featuring a single synth for the fans of any one particular synth. Available in A4/A3 sizes or as digital downloads, I can produce these to order to feature any of the 500 or so synths I have illustrations for!
Following 2021’s highly successful and enjoyable ‘World Cup of Synths’ collaboration with ‘We Are 1 of 100 T-shirts’, I approached them with a new idea focussing on synth oscillators. I think we came up with super-cool designs celebrating both the synths themselves in a novel and - splendidly nerdish way!
Did I mention we got a cease and desist from Moog Music by not thinking through the implications of using the Moog logo? Whoops! Luckily we got permission from the ARP Foundation to use the logo on this glorious artifact below:
https://weare1of100.co.uk/clothing/all-t-shirts/t-shirts/oscillator-champion-2022-oli-freke/
We also made a splendid ARP Odyssey t-shirt to accompany the poster:
https://alanrpearlmanfoundation.org/product/50-year-odyssey-tee-shirt/
Following of from the collaboration with the Alan R Pearlman Foundation with the Odyssey’s 50th Anniversary poster, it was great to see the illustration used in their 2023 Calendar - available to purcahse right now for the year ahead…
The first in-person SynthFestUK since lockdown took place in October 2022 and it was wonderful to catch up with old friends and make new ones after a two year hiatus. As ever Synth Evolution hosted a stand and sold plenty of books, posters, mugs and t-shirts. Thanks to all those customers and it was great to chat with everyone there, customer or not. I was able to slip away to see Paul Wiffen’s splendid talk featuring the Elka Synthex (Jarre’s laser harp) and the E-Mu 50th anniversary talk by Tony Wride of Exclusively Analogue.
I created a Wiki site to log all the verifiable uses of synths in every track ever made. Yes, that was a bit crazy ambitious, but it’s up and running and I had some enjoyable research sessions fleshing out the Moog Minimoog, ARP 2600, Roland Jupiter 8, and many more. Check it out, and help out - it’s an open Wiki and I would welcome any dedicated collaborators :-)
As well as all the Synth Evolution products and activities, I also produce electronic music with synths (unsurprisingly!) In 2022 I released three techno EPs which I think get the balance right between hardness, funk, groove, melody, arrangement and is in-keeping with the genre’s heritage. Well, I would say that of course, wouldn’t I?
So, what about 2023 then? Well, all things being equal, it’d be great to create a new poster or two. I haven’t really thought what that could be yet, but I’m sure it will be some combination of hand-illustrated vintage synthesizers combined with a view of their place in musical and tech history.! I’d also love to follow up 2020’s Synth Evolution book, and I have some ideas that could similarly grab the imagination of synth fans everywhere. And of course, bang out some more banging techno! Hopefully get to do some PAs too…watch all these spaces, and more!
'The results are in! The synth community have spoken and pronounced the ARP 2600 as their favourite oscillator! Second and third place were extremely close - The Roland SH-101 and Moog Minimoog only differing by two votes, but the SH-101 just nudges it.
Thanks to everyone who took part, debated the options and their merits - it was a lot of fun to watch the vote unfold. And because it was so close... we're offering the top three to pre-order!
Completing the vote ranking, the Roland Jupiter 8 was in fourth place, and Yamaha DX7 closed it out in fifth. A commentary on the enduring popularity of vintage analogue compared with still-hard-to-program digital FM synthesis, perhaps?
So, the screen-printing presses will roar into action after pre-orders close in around 7 days for these triumphant designs.
One lucky entrant will win one of the latest range of t-shirts to be created in Synth Evolution’s latest collaboration with 1of100 T-shirts! But first we have to decide which designs we’re going to make!
Go here >> https://twitter.com/weare1of100/status/1569398470389243905 <<
After last year's World Cup of Synth which named the Roland TB-303 the greatest synth of all time comes weare1of100 T-shirts latest collaboration with Synth Evolution: Champion Oscillators Competition.
This time we take a deep dive into the beating heart of any synthesizer - the oscillator.
What is a synth but a sound-generating tool, and what exists in each and every single synth that makes that sound? The oscillator! Over the years there have been analogue oscillators, digital oscillators, FM oscillators and more. Not only are they the sound source, but to enable their control they have been represented in many ways on the front panel, and each of those case designs are miniature works of art in our opinion!
Synth Evolution and 1of100 T-shirts have selected five of the finest synths and created t-shirt designs from the control panels. It's fascinating to see how the design and evolution of synth is reflected by the type of waveforms available and the era of graphic design from which it dates.
There is definite truth to the idea that beauty of form comes from clarity of purpose!
The synths chosen are:
ARP 2600: the earliest synth on the list (1971). The Model 2600 was ARP's breakthrough synth following the limited production run Model 2500. Being a semi-modular synthesizer, each of the three oscillators can be patched to output one of two waveforms - sawtooth and pulse. These can be modulated by four sources, as shown by the four arrows (for Pitch, S/H, Envelope, Oscillator 2). The design is a classic of 1960s’ functional screen-print design, and is replicated three times on the synth itself for each of the three oscillators.
Moog Minimoog: The next classic on the list is the first and greatest monosynth of the 1970s, the Minimoog. Unlike the ARP, it's a fully wired beast (no patch cables here!), so the oscillator selector is a simple rotary dial to enable the choice of waveform. There are six to choose from - which is several more than the usual two or three - and are: Triangle, Tri/saw, Sawtooth, Square, Pulse 1, Pulse 2. Worth noting is that at the heart of each of the Minimoog's three oscillators is a basic sawtooth generator with waveshaping circuits for the different waveforms. it’s also noted for overdriving the filter input giving it its legendary sound. Again the design itself is a simple functional affair, enabling the user to easily select the desired sound.
Roland SH-101: A 1980s take on the monosynth. By now components had miniaturised and were more power efficient -to the extent that the SH-101 could be run from batteries. The SH-101's oscillator design feature Roland's standard graduated faders and this portion of the oscillator features the octave selector (still measured in 'organ pipe’ foot-lengths), the pulse-width selector and pulse-width modulation sources.
Roland Jupiter 8: the first polysynth on the list, the Jupiter 8's oscillators strip things back to the classic selection of triangle, sawtooth, variable pulse and square wave. Cross-modulation from VCO2 can be added, again through use of one of Roland's distinctive faders with the detailed graduations. Each of the eight voices of the Jupiter 8 had the benefit of two oscillators making for a ground-breakingly rich sound that's still sought after today.
Yamaha DX7: Unlike the previous four synths, the DX7 featured the breakthrough digital technology of frequency modulation. The DX7's oscillators don't generate 'analogues' of waveforms, they calculate interactions between multiple of them and are known as 'operators'. As such, each DX7 voice can be made of up to six of these 'operators' and each can modulate the other in various configurations of 'carriers' and 'modulators'. This design shows just one of the 32 configurations (algorithms) that these six operators can be arranged in.
We think any of these designs would make for a great t-shirt, but we can't make all five of them (sadly!). Therefore we invite you to vote for your favourite(s) on Twitter. The top two will then be made into T-shirts for purchase. We can't wait to see which will top the the Oscillators challenge!
i was contacted recently by Rich Aucoin about his new project to break the world record for the most synths on any record to date - which will be well over 100 and could be approaching 500 if I’ve understood things correctly! I’m happy to be involved too - contributing a synth line or two when required. Not only has Rich got the privilege of my synth work, he’s also using some small, tiny synthesizer known at TONTO…don’t know if anyone’s heard of that? ;-)
Anyway - check out the below for more details and to pre-order:
Rich Aucoin’s announces New Quadruple Album, 1st Season of Synthetic (Out Oct 19). Starts Pre-Order where you can get the full album immediately, 5 months in advance!
Album Design: Mat Dunlap
Rich Aucoin is announcing his next album entitled Synthetic. The record is a rare Quadruple Album with its 4 seasons/LPs being staggered in 6 month intervals over the next 2 years. The album, which began at The National Music Centre in Calgary, Alberta in March 2020, houses one of the world’s most extensive collections of rare and historic synthesizers. There, Aucoin was doing the Artist In Residence program and recorded 51 synthesizers to begin the project. The project was paused with the start of the pandemic and Aucoin shifted back into film scoring and worked on the critically-acclaimed and short-listed New Yorker - Films of the Year documentary, No Ordinary Man, about the trans-masculine jazz musician Billy Tipton. “I didn’t want that initial period of the pandemic to influence these songs which were already far along at the start of the lockdowns so I waited until the vaccines were announced before continuing with the work on this record. I was lucky to get the scoring gig for No Ordinary Man as it made real-world deadlines at a time when my life didn’t have much structure without touring. Scoring is something I also would like to do more of so I was happy to be given the opportunity again.”
This record is a good demonstration of Aucoin’s scoring potential as well as it’s a quadruple instrumental album; a huge contrast to United States, Aucoin’s previous, and most vocal-heavy album to date. “Lyrics just take me so long to write that I just want to take a couple years to make other kinds of albums before going back to lyrical music as I can write instrumental music much faster.”
This first full-length features Aucoin as the solo musician playing some 37 synthesizers including: Arp 2600s, the Supertramp owned Elka Rhapsody 610 String Machine, Formanta Polivoks, Novatron T550, Oxford Synthesizer Company Oscar, Selmer Clavioline CM 8 and the legendary TONTO which the first release off the record was made on.
Photo Credit: Allison Seto
TONTO (“The Original New Timbral Orchestra”), is the first and largest multitimbral polyphonic analog synthesizer in the world. It was designed and constructed over several years by Malcolm Cecil. It began as a Moog Modular Synthesizer Series IIIowned by record producer Robert Margouleff. Next came a second Moog III, then 4 Oberheim SEMs, 2 ARP 2600s, and then modules by Serge with Moog-like panels, EMS, Roland, Yamaha as well as several custom modules designed by Serge Tcherepnin and Cecil. Finally, digital sound-generation circuitry as well as a collection of sequencers were added with MIDI control. The instrument looks like the cockpit of a spaceship in a semi-circle of curved wooden cabinets measuring 20ft (6.1 m) in diameter and 6ft (1.8 m) tall.
For this track, Aucoin recorded 3hrs of music before cutting it down, arranging and overlaying its takes to turn it into the 6 minute track it became. “It’s a powerful synth that’s like the Voltron of synths; combining Arps and Moogs to make the command centre looking synth it is.” While the first season of this album is Aucoin solo, seasons 2-4 will feature a few hundred fellow synth enthusiasts thanks to the help of Moog Synthesizers helping spread the word in Aucoin’s call out for collaborations. “It’s not too late as well, if anyone wants to be a part of this record, which will easily have more synths on it than any other record in history, just send me a DM on social media and I’ll add you to the excel sheet of friends, fans and fellow synth nerds who have expressed interest to be on the record.”
Aucoin has started a Pre-Order Campaign for the record which comes out on We Are Busy Bodies (Nucleus, Vis-A-Vis, Tom Dissevelt, Peace Flag Ensemble) on October 19but, if you pre-order, you get the whole album now, 5 months early. You can also get bundles with signed posters, vinyl, and CDs. “I’m hoping folks will be into ordering early and thought the extra incentive of just getting the album immediately would make it different from usual pre-order campaigns. I still think releasing singles is the best way to reach new fans in the year 2022 so the record will have all its singles coming out every 3 weeks for the next 2 years, but I liked and agree with what Sharon Van Etten said about the excitement of getting a whole album all at once so I wanted to offer that opportunity to the fans to be able to hear and talk about the album a half a year ahead of the new or casual listeners. I really appreciate their support too.”
PRE-ORDER HERE: https://igg.me/at/SyntheticSeason1Preorder
It’s impossible to try and cover this incredible musician’s life and works in one inconsequential blog in one random corner of the internet, but as an electronic musician, synth obsessive and electronic music fan, I can’t let the passing of this uniquely gifted individual go unmentioned.
For me - Vangelis was one of my main portals into both the joys of electronic music and of music itself. His albums were on constant repeat in my formative years (along with Jarre and Kraftwerk), and his ability to create warmth, emotion and depth from (mainly) electronic instruments inspired me to follow in that musical direction. And I’ve also enjoyed playing his music on the piano and synths, as much as listening to the recorded work, and will always do so.
To have touched so many people with one’s music must be the goal of any musician, and Vangelis has touched more millions that I can imagine. He may be gone, but his music lives on.
I have an EP coming out soon - will be available on the usual Beatport, iTunes type places.
Ahead of that, here’s a continuous mix of it for you to enjoy right now:
1. Up From The Sea
2. AnnaMorphic
3. Pitch Loop Acid
4. Friday (Practice)
This was all done in the box on Ableton 11; I tend to use samples of a SH-101 waveform in Live’s sampler and have fun from there! Not much actual vintage synth action to be honest in these tracks, anyway. Oh, and 909 samples of course - this is techno after all! And some tasty horn blasts and samba samples on the first track too, to keep things interesting.
Enjoy!
So, I’ve kicked off a new project; one which can never be completed and is crazy to even contemplate - a database logging all verfied examples of specific synths in famous tracks (or not so famous). Here it is:
There will be a page for each synth, with a brief description of that synth, and then a list of notable artists who’ve used it on particuarly notable songs - eg, everyone knows that Herbie Hancock used the ARP Odyssey on his classic track ‘Chameleon’ - so that’s at the top of the page under ‘Archetypal use’ of the synth.
Then there’s embedded YouTube vids linking to the exact place where the synth can be heard. Eg - here’s Chick Corea solo’ing on his Odyssey:
Below that is a short table of songs with YouTube links.
But the true madness of this idea lies in the database itself - an ever expanding log of ‘everything’. And here that is:
The key point about all this is that it is not yet another cheap listacle of ‘famous songs that use X’. In my experience - and this is true even of Wikipedia - most of these citations are completely unverified; there’s no link to the source or verifiable reference. So we’re just left with a load of recycled ‘internet common knowledge’, which is unreliable, could be wrong, and doesn’t add much to our pool of knowledge.
The SynthTrax database will be different. Every entry must be accompanied by a verifiable reference so that we can be as sure as possible that the synth was used on that track. The references I’m currently considering acceptable are:
Sleeve notes
Quotes from interviews in reputable journals
Videos or photographs
Advertisements (up to a point – paid promotion doesn’t guarantee usage on a song/album)
Of course, even these can be wrong on occasion, but it’s better than blindly repeating a random claim off some music forum!
Why do this at all, eh? Well, good point. I guess it’s because I love synths and the sounds they make; but even the best synthesizer is only really meaningful in terms of the music that musicians make with them. And I personally find it fascinating to see how the various synths influenced the music scene of the time, and this project will reflect and highlight that. (And even a short time into this process, I’ve already discovered some great music that I’d previously overlooked. ‘George Duke, where have you been all my life??!’ (Notable Minimoog virtuoso!)
For example - I’ve started with the Moog Minimoog and ARP Odyssey, the best selling monosynths of the 1970s. So, unsurprisingly the best example songs feature funky (funky) basslines and searing lead solos usually in a rock or funk band context. But when I come to do the Yamaha DX7, things will have morphed into mainstream pop and soul and heavy use of that electric piano sound!
So I hope to share that process of discovery of great music, and a deeper understanding of how synths shaped and influenced music history.
One last note - this is a bonkers project, and one that should probably be made an open-source project, just as ‘Who Sampled Who’ is; ideally I need someone who knows how to manage databases properly too! The Notion one I ‘m using is fine, but it would be better to have the grid behind the scene and have nicer web front end to it. Enquire within if you’re interested!
Now go and check it out!
Grab a load of this - then come down to The Social next Monday 8th November for more!
Live set will feature live vintage analogue synth action - of course!
https://velocitypress.uk/events/tape-leaders-x-synth-evolution/
Come to The Social on Monday 8th November to hear author Ian Helliwell discuss his new book with me. ‘Tape Leaders’ is an exciting compendium of British tape and synthesizer composers, and the night will kick off with a documentary film on the subject by Ian - and close with a live techno set from me! (Expect some vintage synths to be doing the business!)
I’ve just written a lovely long article about the ten most influential synths of all time for esteemed dance magazine Mixmag. Some synths are the ones you might expect - TB-303, Alpha-Juno, and some you might not… the RKA Sound Synthesizer MKII from 1957? Why? You’ll have to read the article to find out!
https://mixmag.net/feature/the-10-most-influential-synths-of-all-time
Everyone knows the best thing about a World Cup is poring over the stats. Here are the final results from last week’s Synth World Cup, which received over 3,000 votes, to enjoy.
(Full report on this link: https://www.synthevolution.net/blog/2021/3/9/synth-world-cup-the-finals)